How to Install Mods for Minecraft Java Edition on PC: A Beginner Guide
Mods are additional files that modify or add features to Minecraft. To install mods, you need a modloader like Forge, NeoForge, Fabric, or Quilt. Below is a simple, step-by-step guide.

1. Preparation Before Installing Mods
- Install Minecraft Officially: Ensure you have Minecraft Java Edition installed and have run the game at least once.
- Check Version: Determine the Minecraft version you want to play (Example 1.21.1, 1.20.1, 1.12.2,…). Mods and modloaders must match this version.
- Back Up Your World: Save your game worlds to avoid data loss. The world folder is usually located at
C:\Users\[Your Name]\AppData\Roaming\.minecraft\saves.
2. Choose and Install a Modloader
A modloader is software that helps Minecraft recognize and run mods. The four popular modloaders are Forge, NeoForge, Fabric, and Quilt. Each mod is only compatible with a specific modloader, so choose carefully.
How to Install a Modloader
- Download the Modloader:
- Visit the official page of the modloader
- Select the modloader version that matches your Minecraft version (Example Forge for 1.20.1 or NeoForge for 1.21.1).
- Download the installer file (usually a
.jaror.exefile).
- Install the Modloader:
- Forge/NeoForge:
- Run the downloaded file (double-click the
.jaror.exefile). - Select “Install Client” and click OK. Ensure the path to the
.minecraftfolder is correct (usuallyC:\Users\[Your Name]\AppData\Roaming\.minecraft).
- Run the downloaded file (double-click the
- Fabric/Quilt:
- Run the downloaded
.jarfile (requires Java installed on your computer). - Select your Minecraft version and click “Install” For Quilt, you may need to install Fabric API (download the corresponding Fabric API file).
- Run the downloaded
- Forge/NeoForge:
- Verify Installation:
- Open the Minecraft Launcher.
- In the “Installations” section, select the modloader version you just installed (Example
forge-1.20.1orfabric-1.20.1). - Run the game. If you see the modloader logo or a mod list in the menu, the installation was successful.
3. Download and Install Mods
- Find Mods:
- Search for mods on https://www.9minecraft.net/category/minecraft-mods/
- Ensure the mod is compatible with your Minecraft version and modloader.
- Download Mods:
- Download the mod file (usually a
.jarfile). - Do not extract the mod file.
- Download the mod file (usually a
- Install Mods:
- Open the
.minecraftfolder (press Win + R, type%appdata%\.minecraft, and press Enter). - Find the
modsfolder. If it doesn’t exist, create a new folder namedmods. - Copy the mod file (
.jar) into themodsfolder.
- Open the
- Run the Game:
- Open the Minecraft Launcher and select the modloader version you installed.
- Run the game. If the mod is installed correctly, you’ll see changes in the game (Example new items, mod menus, etc.).
4. Important Notes
- Check Compatibility: Mods must match the modloader and Minecraft version. For example, Forge mods won’t work on Fabric.
- Install Additional APIs if Needed:
- For Fabric/Quilt, some mods require Fabric API. Download and place the Fabric API file in the
modsfolder like a regular mod.
- For Fabric/Quilt, some mods require Fabric API. Download and place the Fabric API file in the
- Troubleshooting Errors:
- If the game crashes, check if the mod/modloader versions match.
- Remove mods one by one from the
modsfolder to identify the problematic mod.
- Update Java: Ensure your computer has the latest version of Java installed, as Minecraft Java Edition and modloaders require Java to run.
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[Total: 41 Average: 4.3]
September 3, 2025
I like
Me gusta mucho este mod mease sentir comodo con sus texturas y su infinidad de armas muy chetadas
ぬてちにてちまつみつ
Nice nice
Nice
میشه بگین چجوری رو ماین کرافت موبایل این مود رو نسب کنم
mod ini sangat bagussss